Suicide by Lunesta: An Overview
Lunesta® (
eszopiclone) is a prescription sleep medication used for
insomnia treatment. As with all medications, it is possible to take too much Lunesta, and in some situations, a Lunesta overdose can be fatal.
Overdose and Suicide by Lunesta
Lunesta is part of a class of medications called sedatives or hypnotics. These medications cause "CNS
depression," which is the medical term for slowing down of the brain. The effects of CNS depression can include:
- Drowsiness
- Confusion
- Slurring of speech
- Loss of consciousness
- Decreased breathing (known medically as respiratory depression)
- Death.
CNS depression can be mild (with symptoms of slight drowsiness or confusion) or very serious. For example, taking more than one CNS depressant at a time increases the risk of serious problems or death. Alcohol is a CNS depressant, as are many different medications (including many pain medications).
Death from a Lunesta overdose is most likely to occur when Lunesta is taken with other CNS depressants. Death from a CNS depressant overdose usually occurs as a result of respiratory depression, when breathing becomes increasingly slow (until it stops altogether).
What Is a Lethal Lunesta Dose?
The normal dose of Lunesta for treating
insomnia is 1 mg to 3 mg before bedtime. People have recovered from Lunesta doses as high as 340 mg. Not only would that much Lunesta be difficult to obtain (because Lunesta is a controlled substance), it would also be extremely expensive.